Woods County, Oklahoma: USDA programs and conservation funding

608
Farms & Ranches
821K
Acres in Agriculture
1,350
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$74.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Wheat, Sorghum, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Woods County, Oklahoma has 608 farms working 820,627 agricultural acres (average 1,350 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $74.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Woods County

Elevation across Woods County averages about 1,565 feet. The county falls within the Central Rolling Red Plains, Eastern Part (MLRA 78C) land resource region.

The growing season in Woods County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 27.7 inches per year. January lows average around 22°F while July highs reach about 95°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 608 farms in Woods County, operating across 820,627 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 1,350 acres. Top commodities include cattle, wheat, and sorghum.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthwest Oklahoma
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Wheat, Grain sorghum, Horses, Soybeans, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Woods County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

927 Oklahoma Blvd, Alva, OK 73717

(580) 327-3136

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Woods County Operations

Based on Woods County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Woods County farmers frequently utilize CRP for soil conservation on marginal lands and rely heavily on crop insurance for wheat production. EQIP funding supports installation of efficient irrigation systems and livestock water facilities to maximize production in this semi-arid environment.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Woods County: Barber County, Kansas, Comanche County, Kansas, Alfalfa County, Oklahoma, Harper County, Oklahoma, Major County, Oklahoma, and Woodward County, Oklahoma. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Woods County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Oklahoma guide: Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.19
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.30
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Woods County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.