Washington County, Oklahoma: USDA programs and conservation funding

652
Farms & Ranches
188K
Acres in Agriculture
289
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$21.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Wheat, Field Crops, Other, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Washington County, Oklahoma has 652 farms working 188,139 agricultural acres (average 289 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $21.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

← Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Washington County

Washington County lies in the Cherokee Prairies (MLRA 112) region. Elevation averages about 716 feet.

Washington County averages 41.5 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 303 days. Annual mean temperature is 59.1°F.

Washington County's agricultural base centers on cattle, wheat, and soybeans. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 652 farms working 188,139 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 24,955 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Oklahoma
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Wheat, Soybeans, Fruit & tree nuts, Floriculture, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 6+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Washington County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

1067 NE Washington Blvd, Bartlesville, OK 74006

(918) 331-9423

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1125 E Cherokee Ave, Nowata, OK 74048

(918) 273-3074

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Washington County Operations

Based on Washington County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Grassland conservation programs help maintain native prairie remnants while supporting cattle ranching operations. Pond construction and fencing assistance supports livestock operations throughout the county.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Washington County

Washington County shares borders with Chautauqua County, Kansas, Montgomery County, Kansas, Nowata County, Oklahoma, Osage County, Oklahoma, Rogers County, Oklahoma, and Tulsa County, Oklahoma. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Washington County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Oklahoma guide: Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.57
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.73
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Washington County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.