Marshall County, Oklahoma: USDA programs and conservation funding

467
Farms & Ranches
181K
Acres in Agriculture
388
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$22.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Grain
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Marshall County, Oklahoma has 467 farms working 181,214 agricultural acres (average 388 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $22.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Marshall County

Marshall County lies in the West Cross Timbers (MLRA 84B) region. Elevation averages about 876 feet.

Marshall County averages 40.8 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 63.3°F.

Marshall County's agricultural base centers on cattle, equine, and equine. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 467 farms working 181,214 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 29,591 head.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Oklahoma
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Poultry, Tomatoes, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Marshall County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

800 Cedar Dr, Madill, OK 73446

(580) 795-3148

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1215 N Hwy 77, Marietta, OK 73448

(580) 276-3201

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Marshall County Operations

Based on Marshall County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP funding supports livestock water systems and pasture improvement on rolling terrain near Lake Texoma. CSP provides payments for forest management practices that protect water quality in the lake watershed while maintaining wildlife habitat.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Marshall County

Marshall County shares borders with Bryan County, Oklahoma, Carter County, Oklahoma, Johnston County, Oklahoma, Love County, Oklahoma, and Grayson County, Texas. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Marshall County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Oklahoma guide: Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush Management

Vegetation Baseline

0.65
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.74
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Marshall County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.