Carter County, Oklahoma: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,155
Farms & Ranches
385K
Acres in Agriculture
333
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$25.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Sheep
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Carter County, Oklahoma has 1,155 farms working 384,917 agricultural acres (average 333 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $25.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Carter County

Carter County lies in the North Cross Timbers (MLRA 84A) region. Elevation averages about 892 feet.

Carter County averages 38.2 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 62.7°F.

Carter County's agricultural base centers on cattle, equine, and equine. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 1,155 farms working 384,917 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 43,966 head.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth-Central Oklahoma
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Sheep, Wheat, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 22+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Carter County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

2428 Autumn Run, Suite A, Ardmore, OK 73401

(580) 223-7277

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1215 N Hwy 77, Marietta, OK 73448

(580) 276-3201

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Carter County Operations

Based on Carter County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Grazing management practices protect sensitive spring ecosystems and maintain water quality in the Arbuckle-Simpson Aquifer region. Brush management programs help maintain productive grasslands among the limestone hills and oak woodlands.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Carter County

Carter County shares borders with Garvin County, Oklahoma, Jefferson County, Oklahoma, Johnston County, Oklahoma, Love County, Oklahoma, Marshall County, Oklahoma, and Murray County, Oklahoma. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Carter County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Oklahoma guide: Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush Management

Vegetation Baseline

0.63
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.80
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Carter County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.