Mayes County, Oklahoma: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,347
Farms & Ranches
275K
Acres in Agriculture
204
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$44.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Milk, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Mayes County, Oklahoma has 1,347 farms working 275,145 agricultural acres (average 204 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $44.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Milk, Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Mayes County

Mayes County sits within the Cherokee Prairies (MLRA 112) region. Elevation averages about 651 feet.

Temperatures in Mayes County range from a January mean low of 27°F to a July mean high near 92°F. Annual precipitation averages 45.2 inches. Expect about 334 frost-free days.

Mayes County ran 1,347 farms, 275,145 acres of farmland, and 64,728 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, milk, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Oklahoma
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Soybeans, Horses, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 14+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Mayes County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2200 NE 1st Street, Pryor, OK 74361

(918) 825-3673

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Mayes County Operations

Based on Mayes County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP provides funding for livestock water systems and pasture management practices needed for cattle operations around Grand Lake. CSP rewards riparian forest management and prescribed burning practices that benefit both cattle production and wildlife habitat.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Cherokee County, Oklahoma, Craig County, Oklahoma, Delaware County, Oklahoma, Rogers County, Oklahoma, and Wagoner County, Oklahoma. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Mayes County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Oklahoma guide: Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.54
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.72
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Mayes County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.