Johnston County, Oklahoma: USDA programs and conservation funding

616
Farms & Ranches
244K
Acres in Agriculture
396
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$20.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Sheep, Soybeans, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Johnston County, Oklahoma has 616 farms working 243,661 agricultural acres (average 396 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $20.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Sheep. Vegetation typically peaks in Apr, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Johnston County

Elevation across Johnston County averages about 817 feet. The county falls within the Arbuckle Uplift (MLRA 85B) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 42.6 inches per year. January lows average around 30°F while July highs reach about 94°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 616 farms in Johnston County, operating across 243,661 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 396 acres. Top commodities include cattle, sheep, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Oklahoma
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Sheep, Poultry, Soybeans, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Johnston County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1014 N Kemp Ave, Tishomingo, OK 73460

(580) 371-3219

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Johnston County Operations

Based on Johnston County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP supports forest management practices and livestock water systems needed for cattle operations in timbered terrain. CSP provides payments for maintaining forest cover and riparian buffers that protect water quality in the Lake Texoma watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Johnston County: Atoka County, Oklahoma, Bryan County, Oklahoma, Carter County, Oklahoma, Coal County, Oklahoma, Marshall County, Oklahoma, and Murray County, Oklahoma. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Johnston County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Oklahoma guide: Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.67
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.72
Peak season (Apr)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Johnston County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.