Kiowa County, Oklahoma: USDA programs and conservation funding

515
Farms & Ranches
559K
Acres in Agriculture
1,085
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$55.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Cotton, Wheat, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Kiowa County, Oklahoma has 515 farms working 558,608 agricultural acres (average 1,085 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $55.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Cotton. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Kiowa County

Kiowa County sits within the Central Rolling Red Plains, Eastern Part (MLRA 78C) region. Elevation averages about 1,539 feet.

Temperatures in Kiowa County range from a January mean low of 28°F to a July mean high near 96°F. Annual precipitation averages 29.3 inches. Expect about 334 frost-free days.

Kiowa County ran 515 farms, 558,608 acres of farmland, and 55,517 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, cotton, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Oklahoma
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Cotton, Wheat, Grain sorghum, Horses, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 25+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Kiowa County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

800 W 11th St, Hobart, OK 73651

(580) 726-3347

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Kiowa County Operations

Based on Kiowa County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP provides funding for livestock water systems and pasture management practices that improve native grass health and carrying capacity. CRP enrollment protects fragile rangeland while providing habitat for lesser prairie-chicken and other declining grassland species.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Beckham County, Oklahoma, Caddo County, Oklahoma, Comanche County, Oklahoma, Greer County, Oklahoma, Jackson County, Oklahoma, and Tillman County, Oklahoma. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Kiowa County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Oklahoma guide: Oklahoma Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.43
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.49
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Kiowa County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.