Guernsey County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,055
Farms & Ranches
148K
Acres in Agriculture
140
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$18.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Hogs, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Guernsey County, Ohio has 1,055 farms working 147,625 agricultural acres (average 140 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $18.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Guernsey County

Guernsey County lies in the Central Allegheny Plateau (MLRA 126) region. Elevation averages about 949 feet.

Guernsey County averages 41.4 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 51.8°F.

Guernsey County's agricultural base centers on cattle, hogs, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 1,055 farms working 147,625 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 8,583 head.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Central Ohio
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans, Dairy, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Guernsey County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1300 Clark Street, Unit 10, Cambridge, OH 43725

(740) 432-5621

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Guernsey County Operations

Based on Guernsey County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs target erosion control on steep slopes and pasture improvement through rotational grazing systems and water system development. The county emphasizes grassland management and wildlife habitat enhancement while supporting livestock operations adapted to challenging topography.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Guernsey County

Guernsey County shares borders with Belmont County, Ohio, Coshocton County, Ohio, Harrison County, Ohio, Muskingum County, Ohio, Noble County, Ohio, and Tuscarawas County, Ohio. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Guernsey County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.51
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Guernsey County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.