Belmont County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

756
Farms & Ranches
140K
Acres in Agriculture
185
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$17.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Milk, Equine, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Belmont County, Ohio has 756 farms working 139,632 agricultural acres (average 185 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $17.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Milk. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Belmont County

Belmont County sits within the Central Allegheny Plateau (MLRA 126) region. Elevation averages about 1,143 feet.

Temperatures in Belmont County range from a January mean low of 21°F to a July mean high near 83°F. Annual precipitation averages 42.9 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Belmont County ran 756 farms, 139,632 acres of farmland, and 7,883 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, milk, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Central Ohio
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Dairy, Vegetables, Horses, Floriculture, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Belmont County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1119 E Main St, Barnesville, OH 43713

(740) 425-1100

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Belmont County Operations

Based on Belmont County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Pasture and hayland improvement programs address soil erosion and productivity issues on steep terrain. Mine land reclamation for agricultural use receives special conservation attention.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Guernsey County, Ohio, Harrison County, Ohio, Jefferson County, Ohio, Monroe County, Ohio, Noble County, Ohio, and Marshall County, West Virginia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Belmont County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.58
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Belmont County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.