McKenzie County, North Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

576
Farms & Ranches
1.4M
Acres in Agriculture
2,360
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$53.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Wheat, Cattle, Grain, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

McKenzie County, North Dakota has 576 farms working 1,359,174 agricultural acres (average 2,360 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $53.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Wheat, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About McKenzie County

Elevation across McKenzie County averages about 2,191 feet. The county falls within the Rolling Soft Shale Plain (MLRA 54) land resource region.

The growing season in McKenzie County spans roughly 214 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 15.9 inches per year. January lows average around 4°F while July highs reach about 84°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 576 farms in McKenzie County, operating across 1,359,174 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 2,360 acres. Top commodities include wheat, cattle, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthwest
Top CommoditiesWheat, Cattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Barley, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving McKenzie County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

109 5th St SW, Watford City, ND 58854

(701) 842-3628

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for McKenzie County Operations

Based on McKenzie County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Little Missouri River watershed restoration projects receive priority funding through CREP for riparian buffers. Livestock forage programs help ranchers manage grazing during oil development disruptions.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering McKenzie County: Richland County, Montana, Roosevelt County, Montana, Wibaux County, Montana, Billings County, North Dakota, Dunn County, North Dakota, and Golden Valley County, North Dakota. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in McKenzie County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the North Dakota guide: North Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.14
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.48
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for McKenzie County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.