McHenry County, North Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

664
Farms & Ranches
1.1M
Acres in Agriculture
1,697
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$56.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Cattle, Soybeans, Wheat, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

McHenry County, North Dakota has 664 farms working 1,126,626 agricultural acres (average 1,697 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $56.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Cattle, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About McHenry County

McHenry County lies in the Northern Black Glaciated Plains (MLRA 55A) region. Elevation averages about 1,541 feet.

McHenry County averages 18.0 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 214 days. Annual mean temperature is 40.3°F.

McHenry County's agricultural base centers on cattle, soybeans, and wheat. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 664 farms working 1,126,626 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 34,099 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Soybeans, Wheat, Corn, Dairy, Honey

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving McHenry County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

705 Main St S, Towner, ND 58788

(701) 537-5138

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for McHenry County Operations

Based on McHenry County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Extensive wetland conservation programs take advantage of the abundant water features. Waterfowl habitat enhancement and flood damage reduction are key priorities.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering McHenry County

McHenry County shares borders with Bottineau County, North Dakota, McLean County, North Dakota, Pierce County, North Dakota, Renville County, North Dakota, Sheridan County, North Dakota, and Ward County, North Dakota. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in McHenry County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the North Dakota guide: North Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.21
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.54
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for McHenry County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.