Grand Forks County, North Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

956
Farms & Ranches
762K
Acres in Agriculture
797
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$5.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Grain, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Grand Forks County, North Dakota has 956 farms working 761,755 agricultural acres (average 797 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $5.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Grand Forks County

Elevation across Grand Forks County averages about 947 feet. The county falls within the Glacial Lake Agassiz, Red River Valley (MLRA 56A) land resource region.

The growing season in Grand Forks County spans roughly 214 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 21.8 inches per year. January lows average around -2°F while July highs reach about 81°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 956 farms in Grand Forks County, operating across 761,755 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 797 acres. Top commodities include soybeans, corn, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Wheat, Vegetables, Hogs, Cattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Grand Forks County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

4775 Technology Cir, Grand Forks, ND 58203

(701) 775-5533

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Grand Forks County Operations

Based on Grand Forks County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Drainage management and nutrient management plans are key program components. Water quality protection focuses on preventing runoff to the Red River.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Grand Forks County: Marshall County, Minnesota, Polk County, Minnesota, Nelson County, North Dakota, Steele County, North Dakota, Traill County, North Dakota, and Walsh County, North Dakota. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Grand Forks County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the North Dakota guide: North Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.21
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.71
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Grand Forks County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.