Sherman County, Nebraska: USDA programs and conservation funding

326
Farms & Ranches
222K
Acres in Agriculture
682
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$35.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Cattle, Soybeans, Grain
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Sherman County, Nebraska has 326 farms working 222,304 agricultural acres (average 682 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $35.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Sherman County operations

With 326 farms averaging 682 acres, a grain and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jun at 0.64 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Sherman County

Sherman County sits within the Central Nebraska Loess Hills (MLRA 71) region. Elevation averages about 2,162 feet.

Temperatures in Sherman County range from a January mean low of 14°F to a July mean high near 87°F. Annual precipitation averages 26.1 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Sherman County ran 326 farms, 222,304 acres of farmland, and 14,805 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, cattle, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Nebraska
Top CommoditiesCorn, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Horses, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Sherman County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

1614 N 28th St, Ord, NE 68862

(308) 728-3244

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

4009 6th Ave, Kearney, NE 68845

(308) 237-3118

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Sherman County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 34% of farmland in Sherman County, about 76,653 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around May and forage peaks in June. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in Sherman County

Farms in Sherman County average 682 acres, and about 9% are small operations. Roughly 21% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 63,318 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in Sherman County

With cattle and corn in the mix in Sherman County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Sherman County Operations

Based on Sherman County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs focus on soil erosion control and grassland management in this transitional landscape. Livestock watering facilities and range improvements help optimize grazing efficiency.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Buffalo County, Nebraska, Custer County, Nebraska, Greeley County, Nebraska, Howard County, Nebraska, and Valley County, Nebraska. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Sherman County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Nebraska guide: Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.35
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.64
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Sherman County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.