Pettis County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,066
Farms & Ranches
360K
Acres in Agriculture
338
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$19.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Hogs, Soybeans, Corn, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Pettis County, Missouri has 1,066 farms working 360,253 agricultural acres (average 338 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $19.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Hogs, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

← Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Pettis County

Pettis County lies in the Iowa and Missouri Deep Loess Hills (MLRA 107) region. Elevation averages about 764 feet.

Pettis County averages 41.4 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 55.1°F.

Pettis County's agricultural base centers on hogs, soybeans, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 1,066 farms working 360,253 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 27,365 head.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Missouri
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Hogs, Soybeans, Corn, Cattle & calves, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Pettis County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1407 W 32nd St, Sedalia, MO 65301

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Pettis County Operations

Based on Pettis County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Nutrient management programs address both crop fertilization and livestock waste management needs. Cover crop adoption through CSP helps improve soil health on the intensively farmed cropland.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Pettis County

Pettis County shares borders with Benton County, Missouri, Cooper County, Missouri, Henry County, Missouri, Johnson County, Missouri, Lafayette County, Missouri, and Morgan County, Missouri. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Pettis County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.42
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.67
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Pettis County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.