Benton County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

720
Farms & Ranches
199K
Acres in Agriculture
276
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$20.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Benton County, Missouri has 720 farms working 198,779 agricultural acres (average 276 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $20.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Benton County operations

With 720 farms averaging 276 acres, a cattle and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Aug at 0.84 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Benton County

Elevation across Benton County averages about 772 feet. The county falls within the Ozark Highland (MLRA 116A) land resource region.

The growing season in Benton County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 43.0 inches per year. January lows average around 22°F while July highs reach about 89°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 720 farms in Benton County, operating across 198,779 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 276 acres. Top commodities include cattle, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Missouri
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Dairy, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Benton County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

535 North Hwy 65, Lincoln, MO 65338

(660) 547-2351

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Benton County

The forage year in Benton County runs from green-up in May to peak growth in August (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 72,674 acres of pastureland and 23,970 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Benton County

About 22% of Benton County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 14% of farms are small and 8% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 276 acres.


What Tends to Fit in Benton County

With cattle and corn in the mix in Benton County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Benton County Operations

Based on Benton County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs emphasize erosion control and water quality protection around Truman Lake. Technical assistance supports pasture improvement and rotational grazing near the reservoir.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Benton County: Camden County, Missouri, Henry County, Missouri, Hickory County, Missouri, Morgan County, Missouri, Pettis County, Missouri, and St. Clair County, Missouri. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Benton County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.54
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.84
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Benton County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.