Henry County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

811
Farms & Ranches
363K
Acres in Agriculture
447
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$42.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Cattle, Soybeans, Corn, Hogs
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Henry County, Missouri has 811 farms working 362,617 agricultural acres (average 447 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $42.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Cattle, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Henry County

Henry County lies in the Cherokee Prairies (MLRA 112) region. Elevation averages about 783 feet.

Henry County averages 42.4 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 55.8°F.

Henry County's agricultural base centers on cattle, soybeans, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 811 farms working 362,617 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 29,910 head.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Missouri
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Soybeans, Corn, Hogs, Wheat, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Henry County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1306 N 2nd St, Clinton, MO 64735

(660) 885-5567

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Henry County Operations

Based on Henry County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Grassland management programs help maintain prairie remnants while supporting livestock operations. Stream corridor protection along the Grand River system focuses on reducing nutrient runoff from agricultural areas.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Henry County

Henry County shares borders with Bates County, Missouri, Benton County, Missouri, Cass County, Missouri, Johnson County, Missouri, Pettis County, Missouri, and St. Clair County, Missouri. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Henry County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.59
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.77
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Henry County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.