Cooper County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

753
Farms & Ranches
262K
Acres in Agriculture
348
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$21.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Cattle, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Cooper County, Missouri has 753 farms working 262,105 agricultural acres (average 348 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $21.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Cooper County

Cooper County is part of the Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes land resource region (MLRA 115). The county's mean elevation is about 727 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Cooper County sees 41.1 in of rain, a 275-day growing season, a 55.0°F mean annual temperature.

Cooper County carries 19,512 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 41,452 acres. 753 farms operate in the county, averaging 348 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Missouri
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Cattle & calves, Poultry, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cooper County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

17066 Highway 87, Boonville, MO 65233

(660) 882-5647

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Cooper County Operations

Based on Cooper County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Wetland restoration projects are active along the Missouri River floodplain to improve wildlife habitat. Soil health initiatives promote cover cropping and reduced tillage on the productive cropland.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Cooper County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Boone County, Missouri, Howard County, Missouri, Moniteau County, Missouri, Morgan County, Missouri, Pettis County, Missouri, and Saline County, Missouri. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Cooper County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.62
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.85
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Cooper County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.