Grundy County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

564
Farms & Ranches
215K
Acres in Agriculture
381
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$9.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Grundy County, Missouri has 564 farms working 214,652 agricultural acres (average 381 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $9.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Grundy County

Grundy County is part of the Iowa and Missouri Heavy Till Plain land resource region (MLRA 109). The county's mean elevation is about 851 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Grundy County sees 39.5 in of rain, a 275-day growing season, a 52.6°F mean annual temperature.

Grundy County carries 10,950 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 28,651 acres. 564 farms operate in the county, averaging 381 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Missouri
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Grundy County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

3415 Oklahoma Ave, Trenton, MO 64683

(660) 359-2006

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Grundy County Operations

Based on Grundy County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Precision agriculture technologies are widely adopted to maximize efficiency on large grain farms. Wetland restoration in scattered low areas provides wildlife habitat while managing excess water during wet periods.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Grundy County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Daviess County, Missouri, Harrison County, Missouri, Linn County, Missouri, Livingston County, Missouri, Mercer County, Missouri, and Sullivan County, Missouri. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Grundy County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.53
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.80
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Grundy County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.