Pontotoc County, Mississippi: USDA programs and conservation funding

647
Farms & Ranches
142K
Acres in Agriculture
220
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$5.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Cotton, Cattle, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Pontotoc County, Mississippi has 647 farms working 142,364 agricultural acres (average 220 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $5.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Cotton. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Pontotoc County

Pontotoc County is part of the Alabama and Mississippi Blackland Prairie land resource region (MLRA 135A). The county's mean elevation is about 423 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Pontotoc County sees 58.0 in of rain, a 61.9°F mean annual temperature.

Pontotoc County carries 6,878 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 19,823 acres. 647 farms operate in the county, averaging 220 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Mississippi
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Cotton, Cattle & calves, Corn, Vegetables, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Pontotoc County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

190 Highway 15 S, Pontotoc, MS 38863

(662) 489-3563

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Pontotoc County Operations

Based on Pontotoc County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Contour farming and grass waterways address erosion control on rolling agricultural land. Poultry operations receive support for environmental improvements and waste management systems.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Pontotoc County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Calhoun County, Mississippi, Chickasaw County, Mississippi, Lafayette County, Mississippi, Lee County, Mississippi, and Union County, Mississippi. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Pontotoc County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Mississippi guide: Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.71
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.86
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Pontotoc County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.