Pike County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

66
Farms & Ranches
19K
Acres in Agriculture
294
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$964K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Corn, Grain, Goats, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Pike County, Kentucky has 66 farms working 19,397 agricultural acres (average 294 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Corn, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Pike County operations

With 66 farms averaging 294 acres, a cattle and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.92 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Pike County

Pike County lies in the Cumberland Plateau and Mountains (MLRA 125) region. Elevation averages about 1,814 feet.

Pike County averages 48.0 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 334 days. Annual mean temperature is 56.1°F.

Pike County's agricultural base centers on cattle, corn, and goats. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 66 farms working 19,397 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 1,741 head.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Corn, Goats, Poultry, Honey

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Pike County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

100 Scott Perry Drive, Paintsville, KY 41240

(606) 789-5263

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

955 Prestonsburg St, West Liberty, KY 41472

(606) 743-3194

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Pike County

Pike County reported 1,741 head of cattle across roughly 6,091 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows April green-up and a July growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Pike County.


Farm Structure in Pike County

Pike County reports about 31 acres under irrigation. Farms average 294 acres, with about 27% classed as small operations. Around 10% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Pike County

Given the operation mix in Pike County, the practices that most often come up are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing for grazing operations; cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election for row-crop ground; and brush management for rangeland. Whether any of them scores well depends on your county's Local Working Group priorities, which NRCS can walk you through before you apply.


Programs for Pike County Operations

Based on Pike County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Mountain agriculture practices focus on making productive use of extremely limited flat ground while managing steep slope challenges. Reclaimed mine site development helps create additional agricultural opportunities through proper soil preparation and grass establishment.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Pike County

Pike County shares borders with Floyd County, Kentucky, Knott County, Kentucky, Letcher County, Kentucky, Martin County, Kentucky, Buchanan County, Virginia, and Dickenson County, Virginia. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Pike County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.59
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.92
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Pike County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.