Powell County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

165
Farms & Ranches
27K
Acres in Agriculture
163
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$755K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Powell County, Kentucky has 165 farms working 26,880 agricultural acres (average 163 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Powell County

Powell County sits within the Cumberland Plateau and Mountains (MLRA 125) region. Elevation averages about 885 feet.

Temperatures in Powell County range from a January mean low of 25°F to a July mean high near 87°F. Annual precipitation averages 50.5 inches. Expect about 306 frost-free days.

Powell County ran 165 farms, 26,880 acres of farmland, and 1,803 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: soybeans, cattle, and goats.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Cattle & calves, Poultry, Goats, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Powell County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

509 Willin Way, Mount Sterling, KY 40353

(859) 498-5487

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

667 Tech Dr, Winchester, KY 40391

(859) 745-2828

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Powell County Operations

Based on Powell County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Transition zone management allows farmers to utilize practices suited to both rolling Bluegrass terrain and steeper mountain conditions. Forest integration helps combine timber management with livestock operations through selective harvesting and silvopasture systems.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Clark County, Kentucky, Estill County, Kentucky, Lee County, Kentucky, Menifee County, Kentucky, Montgomery County, Kentucky, and Wolfe County, Kentucky. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Powell County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.58
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.93
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Powell County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.