Martin County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

21
Farms & Ranches
9K
Acres in Agriculture
452
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$42K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Martin County, Kentucky has 21 farms working 9,488 agricultural acres (average 452 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Martin County

Martin County lies in the Cumberland Plateau and Mountains (MLRA 125) region. Elevation averages about 1,068 feet.

Martin County averages 48.8 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 306 days. Annual mean temperature is 56.1°F.

Martin County's agricultural base centers on cattle. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 21 farms working 9,488 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 233 head.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Martin County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

100 Scott Perry Drive, Paintsville, KY 41240

(606) 789-5263

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

955 Prestonsburg St, West Liberty, KY 41472

(606) 743-3194

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Martin County Operations

Based on Martin County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Special emphasis on establishing pastures and hay fields on reclaimed mine lands through soil amendments and erosion control. Technical assistance helps farmers navigate steep terrain challenges and improve forage quality.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Martin County

Martin County shares borders with Floyd County, Kentucky, Johnson County, Kentucky, Lawrence County, Kentucky, Pike County, Kentucky, Mingo County, West Virginia, and Wayne County, West Virginia. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Martin County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.58
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.90
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Martin County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.