McCreary County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

171
Farms & Ranches
18K
Acres in Agriculture
105
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$674K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

McCreary County, Kentucky has 171 farms working 17,956 agricultural acres (average 105 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.7 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About McCreary County

Elevation across McCreary County averages about 1,181 feet. The county falls within the Cumberland Plateau and Mountains (MLRA 125) land resource region.

The growing season in McCreary County spans roughly 334 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 54.1 inches per year. January lows average around 26°F while July highs reach about 85°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 171 farms in McCreary County, operating across 17,956 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 105 acres. Top commodities include cattle, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Poultry, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving McCreary County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

45 Eagle Creek Dr, Somerset, KY 42503

(606) 678-4842

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for McCreary County Operations

Based on McCreary County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Forest management practices help landowners balance timber production with livestock grazing through silvopasture systems. Technical assistance focuses on establishing and maintaining pastures on steep, erosion-prone terrain.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering McCreary County: Laurel County, Kentucky, Pulaski County, Kentucky, Wayne County, Kentucky, Whitley County, Kentucky, Campbell County, Tennessee, and Scott County, Tennessee. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in McCreary County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.61
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for McCreary County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.