Laurel County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

871
Farms & Ranches
80K
Acres in Agriculture
92
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$6.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Laurel County, Kentucky has 871 farms working 79,761 agricultural acres (average 92 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $6.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Laurel County

Elevation across Laurel County averages about 1,241 feet. The county falls within the Cumberland Plateau and Mountains (MLRA 125) land resource region.

The growing season in Laurel County spans roughly 334 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 52.6 inches per year. January lows average around 25°F while July highs reach about 86°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 871 farms in Laurel County, operating across 79,761 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 92 acres. Top commodities include cattle, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries, Horses, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Laurel County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

100 Fortress Properties Ste 1, London, KY 40741

(606) 864-2172

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Laurel County Operations

Based on Laurel County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Forestry interface programs help farmers manage land that transitions between agriculture and forest uses. Water quality protection focuses on maintaining stream health in the Cumberland River watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Laurel County: Clay County, Kentucky, Jackson County, Kentucky, Knox County, Kentucky, McCreary County, Kentucky, Pulaski County, Kentucky, and Rockcastle County, Kentucky. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Laurel County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.54
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Laurel County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.