Fleming County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

898
Farms & Ranches
158K
Acres in Agriculture
176
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$21.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Soybeans, Milk, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Fleming County, Kentucky has 898 farms working 157,806 agricultural acres (average 176 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $21.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Fleming County

Fleming County lies in the Kentucky Bluegrass (MLRA 121) region. Elevation averages about 888 feet.

Fleming County averages 48.9 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 54.8°F.

Fleming County's agricultural base centers on cattle, soybeans, and milk. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 898 farms working 157,806 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 22,873 head.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Soybeans, Dairy, Horses, Fruit & tree nuts, Tobacco

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Fleming County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

74 Byron Way, Flemingsburg, KY 41041

(606) 845-4841

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Fleming County Operations

Based on Fleming County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP funding supports diversification from tobacco to livestock operations through pasture establishment and fencing. Soil conservation practices on sloping cropland prevent erosion and maintain long-term productivity.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Fleming County

Fleming County shares borders with Bath County, Kentucky, Lewis County, Kentucky, Mason County, Kentucky, Nicholas County, Kentucky, Robertson County, Kentucky, and Rowan County, Kentucky. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Fleming County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.74
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.85
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Fleming County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.