Elliott County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

310
Farms & Ranches
41K
Acres in Agriculture
133
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Equine, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Elliott County, Kentucky has 310 farms working 41,226 agricultural acres (average 133 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

← Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Elliott County

Elliott County sits within the Western Allegheny Plateau (MLRA 124) region. Elevation averages about 842 feet.

Temperatures in Elliott County range from a January mean low of 24°F to a July mean high near 87°F. Annual precipitation averages 47.2 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Elliott County ran 310 farms, 41,226 acres of farmland, and 1,778 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Poultry, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Elliott County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

526 E Main St, Grayson, KY 41143

(606) 474-5183

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Elliott County Operations

Based on Elliott County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP prioritizes erosion control and pasture improvement on steep terrain to prevent soil loss. Conservation programs support forest management and wildlife habitat enhancement on marginal agricultural lands.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Carter County, Kentucky, Lawrence County, Kentucky, Morgan County, Kentucky, and Rowan County, Kentucky. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Elliott County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.56
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.84
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Elliott County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.