Fulton County, Kentucky: USDA programs and conservation funding

175
Farms & Ranches
92K
Acres in Agriculture
525
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Wheat, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Fulton County, Kentucky has 175 farms working 91,864 agricultural acres (average 525 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Fulton County

Fulton County is part of the Southern Mississippi Valley Loess land resource region (MLRA 134). The county's mean elevation is about 356 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Fulton County sees 51.8 in of rain, a 334-day growing season, a 58.7°F mean annual temperature.

Fulton County carries 381 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 1,271 acres. 175 farms operate in the county, averaging 525 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionWestern Kentucky
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Poultry, Wheat, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Fulton County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

205 State Route 123 W, Clinton, KY 42031

(270) 653-2721

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Fulton County Operations

Based on Fulton County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs focus on soil health and water management in intensive cropping systems. Precision agriculture and controlled drainage systems are promoted to optimize yields while protecting water quality in the Mississippi River watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Fulton County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Hickman County, Kentucky, Mississippi County, Missouri, New Madrid County, Missouri, Lake County, Tennessee, and Obion County, Tennessee. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Fulton County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kentucky guide: Kentucky Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.68
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Fulton County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.