Norton County, Kansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

314
Farms & Ranches
451K
Acres in Agriculture
1,436
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$56.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Corn, Wheat, Sorghum
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Norton County, Kansas has 314 farms working 450,829 agricultural acres (average 1,436 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $56.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Norton County

Norton County is part of the Rolling Plains and Breaks land resource region (MLRA 73). The county's mean elevation is about 2,413 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Norton County sees 23.3 in of rain, a 245-day growing season, a 52.8°F mean annual temperature.

Norton County carries 14,565 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 190,886 acres. 314 farms operate in the county, averaging 1,436 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthwest Kansas
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Corn, Wheat, Grain sorghum, Soybeans, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Norton County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

11506 Pineview Dr, Norton, KS 67654

(785) 877-5156

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Norton County Operations

Based on Norton County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Grassland conservation programs around Keith Sebelius Lake provide wildlife habitat while supporting grazing operations. Drought-resistant crop varieties help producers adapt to variable precipitation patterns typical of northwest Kansas.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Norton County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Decatur County, Kansas, Graham County, Kansas, Phillips County, Kansas, Sheridan County, Kansas, Furnas County, Nebraska, and Harlan County, Nebraska. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Norton County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kansas guide: Kansas Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.25
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.63
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Norton County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.