Jefferson County, Illinois

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

Rolling terrain with mixed soil types ranging from productive prairie areas to more challenging upland sites. The landscape includes several creek watersheds and transitions between agricultural and forested areas.

Diversified agriculture featuring corn and soybeans on better soils, with cattle operations on pasture land and some specialty crop production. Wheat and hay production provide rotation options and support livestock enterprises.

Quick Facts


Region	South Central Illinois
Top Commodities	Soybeans, Corn, Cattle & calves, Hogs, Poultry, Floriculture
Farms & Ranches	~560 (approx.)
Agricultural Land	~230,000 acres
Average Farm Size	~250 acres

Find Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS and FSA under one roof.

Find your Service Center:

→ USDA Service Center Locator

Search for "Jefferson County" to find your local NRCS and FSA offices.

What to do when you call: Ask for a conservation planner (EQIP/CSP) or loan officer (FSA). Mention your operation type and planned improvements.

Programs for Jefferson County Operations

Based on Jefferson County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation practices emphasize erosion control and soil health improvement on variable terrain. Pasture management and rotational grazing systems receive support to enhance livestock productivity and environmental benefits.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener — 2 minutes, personalized action packet.

Local Conservation Priorities

EQIP applications addressing local priorities score higher in ranking.

We don't have Jefferson County's specific LWG priorities yet.

Ask your local NRCS office: "What are the priority resource concerns in Jefferson County?"

Your Next Steps in Jefferson County

Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
Read the Illinois guide: Illinois Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Free for everyone.