Twin Falls County, Idaho: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,169
Farms & Ranches
459K
Acres in Agriculture
393
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$130.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Cattle, Grain, Field Crops, Other, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Twin Falls County, Idaho has 1,169 farms working 459,167 agricultural acres (average 393 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $130.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Cattle, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Mar, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Twin Falls County

Twin Falls County sits within the Owyhee High Plateau (MLRA 25) region. Elevation averages about 4,532 feet.

Temperatures in Twin Falls County range from a January mean low of 21°F to a July mean high near 87°F. Annual precipitation averages 12.6 inches. Expect about 245 frost-free days.

Twin Falls County ran 1,169 farms, 459,167 acres of farmland, and 21,906 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: milk, cattle, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Idaho
Top CommoditiesDairy, Cattle & calves, Corn, Vegetables, Barley, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 10+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Twin Falls County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1441 Fillmore St, Twin Falls, ID 83301

(208) 733-5380

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Twin Falls County Operations

Based on Twin Falls County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Large-scale dairy operations receive EQIP assistance for nutrient management and waste handling systems. Water conservation practices are emphasized given high agricultural water demand and competing uses.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Cassia County, Idaho, Elmore County, Idaho, Gooding County, Idaho, Jerome County, Idaho, Owyhee County, Idaho, and Elko County, Nevada. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Twin Falls County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Idaho guide: Idaho Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.32
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.33
Peak season (Mar)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Twin Falls County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.