Power County, Idaho: USDA programs and conservation funding

276
Farms & Ranches
444K
Acres in Agriculture
1,609
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$40.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Wheat, Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Power County, Idaho has 276 farms working 443,958 agricultural acres (average 1,609 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $40.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Wheat, Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Power County

Power County is part of the Eastern Idaho Plateaus land resource region (MLRA 13). The county's mean elevation is about 5,010 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Power County sees 16.1 in of rain, a 214-day growing season, a 45.8°F mean annual temperature.

Power County carries 10,142 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 76,211 acres. 276 farms operate in the county, averaging 1,609 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheastern Idaho
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Wheat, Cattle & calves, Corn, Barley, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Power County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2769 Fairgrounds Rd, American Falls, ID 83211

(208) 226-2177

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Power County Operations

Based on Power County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water use efficiency improvements and soil health practices for potato production systems receive priority conservation funding. Programs address water quality protection in the Snake River watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Power County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Bannock County, Idaho, Bingham County, Idaho, Blaine County, Idaho, Cassia County, Idaho, and Oneida County, Idaho. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Power County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Idaho guide: Idaho Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.25
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.41
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Power County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.