Washington County, Arkansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

2,099
Farms & Ranches
302K
Acres in Agriculture
144
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$38.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Hogs, Equine, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Washington County, Arkansas has 2,099 farms working 301,969 agricultural acres (average 144 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $38.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Hogs. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Washington County

Washington County is part of the Boston Mountains land resource region (MLRA 117). The county's mean elevation is about 1,353 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Washington County sees 49.2 in of rain, a 334-day growing season, a 57.9°F mean annual temperature.

Washington County carries 83,843 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 114,213 acres. 2,099 farms operate in the county, averaging 144 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthwest Arkansas
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Hogs, Vegetables, Horses, Dairy

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Washington County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2898 N Point Cir # 2, Fayetteville, AR 72704

(479) 521-4520

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Washington County Operations

Based on Washington County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs support poultry waste management and nutrient management planning to protect water quality in the rapidly developing region. Beginning farmer initiatives help new producers access land and serve growing urban markets.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Washington County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Benton County, Arkansas, Crawford County, Arkansas, Madison County, Arkansas, and Adair County, Oklahoma. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Washington County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Arkansas guide: Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.64
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Washington County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.