Yell County, Arkansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

715
Farms & Ranches
190K
Acres in Agriculture
265
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Yell County, Arkansas has 715 farms working 189,747 agricultural acres (average 265 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Yell County

Elevation across Yell County averages about 874 feet. The county falls within the Ouachita Mountains (MLRA 119) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 52.1 inches per year. January lows average around 30°F while July highs reach about 92°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 715 farms in Yell County, operating across 189,747 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 265 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Arkansas
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Exceptional Drought (D4). LFP-eligible for 13+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Yell County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1002 E 8th St, Danville, AR 72833

(479) 495-2441

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Yell County Operations

Based on Yell County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs support both intensive row crop production in the Arkansas River bottoms and pasture management in the hill country. Conservation efforts include establishing riparian buffers along the Arkansas River and its tributaries.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Yell County: Conway County, Arkansas, Garland County, Arkansas, Logan County, Arkansas, Montgomery County, Arkansas, Perry County, Arkansas, and Pope County, Arkansas. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Yell County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Arkansas guide: Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.75
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.86
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Yell County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.