Monroe County, Arkansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

163
Farms & Ranches
171K
Acres in Agriculture
1,046
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Rice, Corn, Cotton
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Monroe County, Arkansas has 163 farms working 170,551 agricultural acres (average 1,046 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Rice. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

← Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Monroe County

Monroe County is part of the Southern Mississippi River Alluvium land resource region (MLRA 131A). The county's mean elevation is about 181 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Monroe County sees 50.4 in of rain, a 62.3°F mean annual temperature.

Monroe County carries 371 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 524 acres. 163 farms operate in the county, averaging 1,046 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Central Arkansas
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Rice, Corn, Cotton, Wheat, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 13+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Monroe County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

605 Madison St, Clarendon, AR 72029

(870) 747-3431

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Monroe County Operations

Based on Monroe County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Irrigation water management and soil health practices receive program priority for rice production systems. Riparian conservation along the White River emphasizes water quality protection and wildlife habitat enhancement.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Monroe County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Arkansas County, Arkansas, Lee County, Arkansas, Phillips County, Arkansas, Prairie County, Arkansas, St. Francis County, Arkansas, and Woodruff County, Arkansas. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Monroe County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Arkansas guide: Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.36
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Monroe County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.