Vilas County, Wisconsin: USDA programs and conservation funding

34
Farms & Ranches
6K
Acres in Agriculture
172
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$35K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens, Maple Syrup, Honey
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Vilas County, Wisconsin has 34 farms working 5,847 agricultural acres (average 172 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Vilas County

Temperatures in Vilas County range from a January mean low of 3°F to a July mean high near 77°F. Annual precipitation averages 33.7 inches. Expect about 184 frost-free days.

Vilas County ran 34 farms and 5,847 acres of farmland in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, cut flowers & cut cultivated greens, and maple syrup.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Wisconsin
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts, Floriculture, Cattle & calves, Maple syrup, Honey

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Vilas County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2187 North Stevens Street, Suite A, Rhinelander, WI 54501

(715) 362-5941

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Vilas County Operations

Based on Vilas County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs focus on forest management and wildlife habitat enhancement with limited agricultural applications. CRP supports creation of small grassland openings that benefit wildlife while providing limited forage opportunities.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Gogebic County, Michigan, Iron County, Michigan, Forest County, Wisconsin, Iron County, Wisconsin, Oneida County, Wisconsin, and Price County, Wisconsin. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Vilas County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Wisconsin guide: Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

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Quick Tools for Vilas County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.