Trempealeau County, Wisconsin: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,193
Farms & Ranches
297K
Acres in Agriculture
249
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$22.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Trempealeau County, Wisconsin has 1,193 farms working 296,684 agricultural acres (average 249 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $22.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Grain, Corn.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Trempealeau County

Trempealeau County sits within the Upper Mississippi River Bedrock Controlled Uplands and Valleys (MLRA 105) region.

Temperatures in Trempealeau County range from a January mean low of 7°F to a July mean high near 82°F. Annual precipitation averages 35.3 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Trempealeau County ran 1,193 farms, 296,684 acres of farmland, and 19,381 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: milk, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Wisconsin
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Dairy, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Trempealeau County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

36270 Tower Drive, Suite 300, Whitehall, WI 54773

(715) 538-4396

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Trempealeau County Operations

Based on Trempealeau County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CREP programs target Mississippi River water quality protection through extensive riparian buffers and erosion control practices. Conservation emphasizes rotational grazing systems and contour farming adapted to steep Driftless Area topography.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Winona County, Minnesota, Buffalo County, Wisconsin, Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, Jackson County, Wisconsin, and La Crosse County, Wisconsin. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Trempealeau County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Wisconsin guide: Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Quick Tools for Trempealeau County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.