Oneida County, Wisconsin: USDA programs and conservation funding

139
Farms & Ranches
42K
Acres in Agriculture
303
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$387K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Field Crops, Other, Corn, Grain, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Oneida County, Wisconsin has 139 farms working 42,083 agricultural acres (average 303 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Field Crops, Other, Corn.

← Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Oneida County

The county falls within the Northern Highland Sandy Pitted Outwash (MLRA 94D) land resource region.

The growing season in Oneida County spans roughly 184 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 33.2 inches per year. January lows average around 3°F while July highs reach about 78°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 139 farms in Oneida County, operating across 42,083 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 303 acres. Top commodities include corn and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Wisconsin
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts, Corn, Cattle & calves, Hogs, Poultry, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Oneida County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2187 North Stevens Street, Suite A, Rhinelander, WI 54501

(715) 362-5941

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Oneida County Operations

Based on Oneida County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs emphasize forest and wildlife habitat management over traditional agricultural practices. Limited agricultural support focuses on small operations adapted to the northern forest environment.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Oneida County: Forest County, Wisconsin, Langlade County, Wisconsin, Lincoln County, Wisconsin, Price County, Wisconsin, and Vilas County, Wisconsin. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Oneida County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Wisconsin guide: Wisconsin Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Quick Tools for Oneida County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.