Nicholas County, West Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

401
Farms & Ranches
50K
Acres in Agriculture
125
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Sheep
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Nicholas County, West Virginia has 401 farms working 50,144 agricultural acres (average 125 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Nicholas County

Temperatures in Nicholas County range from a January mean low of 22°F to a July mean high near 81°F. Annual precipitation averages 51.2 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Nicholas County ran 401 farms, 50,144 acres of farmland, and 1,685 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Mountains
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Vegetables, Floriculture, Horses, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Nicholas County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

834 Broad Street, Summersville, WV 26651

(304) 872-1731

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1336 State St, Gassaway, WV 26624

(304) 364-5103

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Nicholas County Operations

Based on Nicholas County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP emphasizes erosion control and water system development for steep terrain operations. CSP supports rotational grazing systems that work effectively on mountain pastures.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Braxton County, West Virginia, Clay County, West Virginia, Fayette County, West Virginia, Greenbrier County, West Virginia, Kanawha County, West Virginia, and Webster County, West Virginia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Nicholas County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the West Virginia guide: West Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Quick Tools for Nicholas County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.