Clay County, West Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

134
Farms & Ranches
19K
Acres in Agriculture
139
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$191K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Honey, Hogs, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Clay County, West Virginia has 134 farms working 18,614 agricultural acres (average 139 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Honey.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Clay County

The growing season in Clay County spans roughly 306 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 47.7 inches per year. January lows average around 24°F while July highs reach about 85°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 134 farms in Clay County, operating across 18,614 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 139 acres. Top commodities include cattle, honey, and hogs.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries, Poultry, Honey, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Clay County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1336 State St, Gassaway, WV 26624

(304) 364-5103

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Clay County Operations

Based on Clay County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs address erosion control on steep slopes and water quality protection in narrow valleys. Beginning farmer programs support young people maintaining family agricultural traditions.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Clay County: Braxton County, West Virginia, Calhoun County, West Virginia, Kanawha County, West Virginia, Nicholas County, West Virginia, and Roane County, West Virginia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Clay County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the West Virginia guide: West Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Quick Tools for Clay County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.