Lewis County, Washington: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,565
Farms & Ranches
119K
Acres in Agriculture
76
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$9.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cut Christmas Trees, Cut Christmas Trees & Short Term Woody Trees, Milk, Field Crops, Other, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lewis County, Washington has 1,565 farms working 118,915 agricultural acres (average 76 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $9.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cut Christmas Trees, Cut Christmas Trees & Short Term Woody Trees, Milk. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lewis County

Lewis County is part of the Olympic and Cascade Mountains land resource region (MLRA 3).

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Lewis County sees 73.2 in of rain, a 47.8°F mean annual temperature.

Lewis County carries 20,004 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 28,372 acres. 1,565 farms operate in the county, averaging 76 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Washington
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries, Dairy, Floriculture, Cattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lewis County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2501 NE Kresky Ave., Chehalis, WA 98532

(360) 557-2104

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lewis County Operations

Based on Lewis County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Riparian restoration programs protect water quality along the Chehalis River system for salmon habitat recovery efforts. Dairy nutrient management and pasture improvement practices help reduce environmental impacts while maintaining productive operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Lewis County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Cowlitz County, Washington, Grays Harbor County, Washington, Pacific County, Washington, Pierce County, Washington, Skamania County, Washington, and Thurston County, Washington. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Lewis County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Washington guide: Washington Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.64
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lewis County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.