Kittitas County, Washington: USDA programs and conservation funding

738
Farms & Ranches
165K
Acres in Agriculture
224
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$11.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Grain, Wheat, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Kittitas County, Washington has 738 farms working 165,205 agricultural acres (average 224 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $11.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Apr, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Kittitas County

Kittitas County averages 32.8 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 45.5°F.

Kittitas County's agricultural base centers on cattle, wheat, and equine. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 738 farms working 165,205 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 7,817 head.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Washington
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Wheat, Horses, Poultry, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Kittitas County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2211 W. Dolarway Rd, Suite 6, Ellensburg, WA 98926

(509) 925-8585

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Kittitas County Operations

Based on Kittitas County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water conservation programs promote efficient irrigation systems for hay production and livestock watering systems. Range management practices focus on sustainable grazing across diverse elevation zones from valley floors to mountain meadows.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Kittitas County

Kittitas County shares borders with Chelan County, Washington, Douglas County, Washington, Grant County, Washington, King County, Washington, Pierce County, Washington, and Yakima County, Washington. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Kittitas County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Washington guide: Washington Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.52
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.52
Peak season (Apr)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Kittitas County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.