Westmoreland County, Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

141
Farms & Ranches
51K
Acres in Agriculture
359
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Barley
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Westmoreland County, Virginia has 141 farms working 50,594 agricultural acres (average 359 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Westmoreland County operations

With 141 farms averaging 359 acres, a grain and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Aug at 0.85 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Westmoreland County

The growing season in Westmoreland County spans roughly 334 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 45.2 inches per year. January lows average around 27°F while July highs reach about 89°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 141 farms in Westmoreland County, operating across 50,594 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 359 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern Neck
Top CommoditiesCorn, Vegetables, Soybeans, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Westmoreland County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

5559 Richmond Rd Apt B, Warsaw, VA 22572

(804) 333-3525

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Westmoreland County

The forage year in Westmoreland County runs from green-up in April to peak growth in August (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 1,651 acres of pastureland and 354 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Westmoreland County

About 22% of Westmoreland County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 19% of farms are small and 12% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 359 acres.


What Tends to Fit in Westmoreland County

Given the operation mix in Westmoreland County, the practices that most often come up are cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election for row-crop ground. Whether any of them scores well depends on your county's Local Working Group priorities, which NRCS can walk you through before you apply.


Programs for Westmoreland County Operations

Based on Westmoreland County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs emphasize Chesapeake Bay watershed protection through nutrient management and riparian forest buffers. Focus on precision agriculture and cover crops to reduce agricultural runoff while maintaining productive grain and livestock operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Westmoreland County: Charles County, Maryland, Essex County, Virginia, King George County, Virginia, Northumberland County, Virginia, and Richmond County, Virginia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Westmoreland County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.65
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.85
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Westmoreland County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.