Gloucester County, Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

135
Farms & Ranches
25K
Acres in Agriculture
185
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Floriculture, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Gloucester County, Virginia has 135 farms working 24,983 agricultural acres (average 185 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Gloucester County

Temperatures in Gloucester County range from a January mean low of 30°F to a July mean high near 89°F. Annual precipitation averages 48.4 inches.

Gloucester County ran 135 farms, 24,983 acres of farmland, and 51 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, soybeans, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionMiddle Peninsula
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Wheat, Poultry, Vegetables, Honey

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Gloucester County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

6969 Fox Hunt Ln, Gloucester, VA 23061

(804) 693-2691

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Gloucester County Operations

Based on Gloucester County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation efforts prioritize protecting Chesapeake Bay water quality through nutrient management and riparian buffers along tidal waterways. Programs emphasize sustainable farming practices that balance agricultural productivity with environmental stewardship in this sensitive coastal ecosystem.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see James City County, Virginia, King and Queen County, Virginia, Mathews County, Virginia, Middlesex County, Virginia, and York County, Virginia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Gloucester County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide

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Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.51
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.72
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Gloucester County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.