Lavaca County, Texas: USDA programs and conservation funding

2,735
Farms & Ranches
541K
Acres in Agriculture
198
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$41.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Rice, Milk, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lavaca County, Texas has 2,735 farms working 540,742 agricultural acres (average 198 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $41.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Rice. Vegetation typically peaks in Apr, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lavaca County

The county falls within the Texas Blackland Prairie, Southern Part (MLRA 86B) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 40.1 inches per year. January lows average around 42°F while July highs reach about 95°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 2,735 farms in Lavaca County, operating across 540,742 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 198 acres. Top commodities include cattle, rice, and milk.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Texas
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Rice, Dairy, Corn, Poultry, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 28+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lavaca County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

801 W Fairwinds St, Hallettsville, TX 77964

(361) 798-3277

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lavaca County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Lavaca County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Pasture improvement, poultry litter management, water quality, and soil health.

Commonly funded practices in this area: Nutrient management, cross-fencing, prescribed grazing, cover crops, and riparian buffers.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Lavaca County: Colorado County, Texas, DeWitt County, Texas, Fayette County, Texas, Gonzales County, Texas, Jackson County, Texas, and Victoria County, Texas. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Lavaca County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.68
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.68
Peak season (Apr)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lavaca County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.