Stewart County, Tennessee: USDA programs and conservation funding

360
Farms & Ranches
57K
Acres in Agriculture
159
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$2.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Tobacco, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Stewart County, Tennessee has 360 farms working 57,371 agricultural acres (average 159 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $2.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Stewart County operations

With 360 farms averaging 159 acres, a cattle and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near May at 0.91 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Stewart County

Elevation across Stewart County averages about 462 feet. The county falls within the Highland Rim and Pennyroyal (MLRA 122) land resource region.

The growing season in Stewart County spans roughly 334 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 53.1 inches per year. January lows average around 28°F while July highs reach about 89°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 360 farms in Stewart County, operating across 57,371 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 159 acres. Top commodities include cattle, tobacco, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionMiddle Tennessee
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Tobacco, Soybeans, Corn, Fruit & tree nuts, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Stewart County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

25 Jefferson Street, Suite 101, Clarksville, TN 37040

(931) 368-0252

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1546 Donelson Parkway, Dover, TN 37058

(615) 446-2449

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Stewart County

The forage year in Stewart County runs from green-up in April to peak growth in May (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 12,792 acres of pastureland and 1,849 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Stewart County

About 19% of Stewart County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 19% of farms are small and 4% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 159 acres.


What Tends to Fit in Stewart County

Given the operation mix in Stewart County, the practices that most often come up are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing for grazing operations; cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election for row-crop ground; and high tunnels, irrigation efficiency, and NAP coverage for specialty-crop acres. Whether any of them scores well depends on your county's Local Working Group priorities, which NRCS can walk you through before you apply.


Programs for Stewart County Operations

Based on Stewart County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water quality protection programs are prioritized due to proximity to major reservoir systems. Tobacco farmers receive support for crop diversification and facility conversion to other agricultural uses.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Stewart County: Calloway County, Kentucky, Christian County, Kentucky, Trigg County, Kentucky, Benton County, Tennessee, Henry County, Tennessee, and Houston County, Tennessee. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Stewart County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Tennessee guide: Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.59
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Stewart County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.