Roane County, Tennessee: USDA programs and conservation funding

582
Farms & Ranches
50K
Acres in Agriculture
85
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$2.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Honey
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Roane County, Tennessee has 582 farms working 49,741 agricultural acres (average 85 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $2.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Roane County

Roane County is part of the Southern Appalachian Ridges and Valleys land resource region (MLRA 128). The county's mean elevation is about 867 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Roane County sees 57.0 in of rain, a 58.6°F mean annual temperature.

Roane County carries 3,130 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 14,559 acres. 582 farms operate in the county, averaging 85 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Tennessee
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Berries, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 15+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Roane County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

424 N Kentucky St, Kingston, TN 37763

(865) 376-2392

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Roane County Operations

Based on Roane County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CREP programs emphasize water quality protection around Watts Bar Lake through riparian buffers and shoreline management. Conservation assistance focuses on erosion control and pasture management on steep valley slopes.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Roane County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Anderson County, Tennessee, Cumberland County, Tennessee, Knox County, Tennessee, Loudon County, Tennessee, McMinn County, Tennessee, and Meigs County, Tennessee. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Roane County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Tennessee guide: Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.62
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.76
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Roane County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.