Montgomery County, Pennsylvania: USDA programs and conservation funding

579
Farms & Ranches
32K
Acres in Agriculture
55
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Montgomery County, Pennsylvania has 579 farms working 31,595 agricultural acres (average 55 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Montgomery County operations

With 579 farms averaging 55 acres, a grain and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.83 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Pennsylvania Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Montgomery County

Montgomery County sits within the Northern Piedmont (MLRA 148) region. Elevation averages about 204 feet.

Temperatures in Montgomery County range from a January mean low of 23°F to a July mean high near 87°F. Annual precipitation averages 47.9 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Montgomery County ran 579 farms, 31,595 acres of farmland, and 758 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, soybeans, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheastern Pennsylvania
Top CommoditiesFloriculture, Corn, Soybeans, Fruit & tree nuts, Vegetables, Cattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Montgomery County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1000 E Walnut St, Perkasie, PA 18944

(215) 453-9527

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Montgomery County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 13% of farmland in Montgomery County, about 4,072 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around April and forage peaks in July. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in Montgomery County

Farms in Montgomery County average 55 acres, and about 61% are small operations. Roughly 19% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 835 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in Montgomery County

With cattle and corn in the mix in Montgomery County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Montgomery County Operations

Based on Montgomery County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Farmland preservation and urban agriculture programs are critical for maintaining any agricultural activity in this heavily developed county. Programs emphasize specialty crops and sustainable intensification on limited land.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Berks County, Pennsylvania, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, Chester County, Pennsylvania, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, and Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Montgomery County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Pennsylvania guide: Pennsylvania Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.63
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Montgomery County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.