Berks County, Pennsylvania: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,767
Farms & Ranches
208K
Acres in Agriculture
118
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$33.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Mushrooms, Grain, Corn, Hogs
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Berks County, Pennsylvania has 1,767 farms working 208,478 agricultural acres (average 118 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $33.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Mushrooms, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Berks County

Berks County sits within the Northern Appalachian Ridges and Valleys (MLRA 147) region. Elevation averages about 360 feet.

Temperatures in Berks County range from a January mean low of 21°F to a July mean high near 86°F. Annual precipitation averages 47.8 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Berks County ran 1,767 farms, 208,478 acres of farmland, and 36,092 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: milk, mushrooms, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheastern Pennsylvania
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Dairy, Corn, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Soybeans

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 9+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Berks County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1238 County Welfare Rd, Leesport, PA 19533

(610) 372-4655

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Berks County Operations

Based on Berks County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs address nutrient management for intensive livestock operations and poultry production facilities. Conservation practices emphasize soil health maintenance and water quality protection in the Schuylkill River watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Chester County, Pennsylvania, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, and Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Berks County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Pennsylvania guide: Pennsylvania Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.38
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.53
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Berks County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.