Montgomery County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

789
Farms & Ranches
119K
Acres in Agriculture
150
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$10.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Montgomery County, Ohio has 789 farms working 118,582 agricultural acres (average 150 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $10.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Montgomery County

Montgomery County is part of the Indiana and Ohio Till Plain land resource region (MLRA 111). The county's mean elevation is about 992 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Montgomery County sees 41.6 in of rain, a 275-day growing season, a 52.9°F mean annual temperature.

Montgomery County carries 6,181 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 2,606 acres. 789 farms operate in the county, averaging 150 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Ohio
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Floriculture, Wheat, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Montgomery County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

10025 Amity Rd, Brookville, OH 45309

(937) 854-7646

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

2789 Us Route 35 East, Suite #3, West Alexandria, OH 45381

(937) 456-4211

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Montgomery County Operations

Based on Montgomery County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs support urban agriculture initiatives and help beginning farmers access land near metropolitan markets. Conservation focuses on protecting remaining farmland from development pressure and managing stormwater runoff.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Montgomery County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Butler County, Ohio, Clark County, Ohio, Darke County, Ohio, Greene County, Ohio, Miami County, Ohio, and Preble County, Ohio. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Montgomery County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.60
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.80
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Montgomery County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.