Miami County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,158
Farms & Ranches
167K
Acres in Agriculture
144
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$3.2M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Miami County, Ohio has 1,158 farms working 166,746 agricultural acres (average 144 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $3.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Miami County

Miami County sits within the Indiana and Ohio Till Plain (MLRA 111) region. Elevation averages about 876 feet.

Temperatures in Miami County range from a January mean low of 20°F to a July mean high near 85°F. Annual precipitation averages 41.2 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Miami County ran 1,158 farms, 166,746 acres of farmland, and 2,917 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, soybeans, and hogs.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Ohio
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Miami County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

822 Fair Rd, Sidney, OH 45365

(937) 492-6520

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1330 N County Rd 25a, Troy, OH 45373

(937) 335-1918

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Miami County Operations

Based on Miami County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation efforts focus on soil health through cover crops and reduced tillage on the intensive cropping systems. Water quality programs target nutrient management and buffer strips along the Great Miami River watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Champaign County, Ohio, Clark County, Ohio, Darke County, Ohio, Montgomery County, Ohio, and Shelby County, Ohio. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Miami County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.51
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.62
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Miami County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.